Trapped For 408 Hours & Buried 60 Years Later | Floyd Collins & Sand Cave
Floyd Collins gets trapped in a cave for 408 hours in Sand Cave. He was buried 60 years later and the story of his rescue went about as well as you could expect the first cave rescue to go.
Just when you think things cant get worse....
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Sources
- https://www.nps.gov/articles/000/tragedy-at-sand-cave.htm
- https://www.thedailybeast.com/biden-no-question-trump-backed-insurrection-that-led-to-colorado-ruling?ref=scroll
- https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/floyd-collins-museum
- https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/544782/1925-cave-rescue-that-captivated-the-united-states-floyd-collins
- https://www.facebook.com/MammothCaveNPS/photos/johnnie-gerald-emerged-from-his-latest-rescue-attempt-near-midnight-wednesday-th/920742521277632/?locale=hi_IN&paipv=0&eav=AfbszboDZMAT9N1K_-uIhQ9YmVEvyEz1LZs8H_TypRYCS2zXMgCzcQUHJB9CKpOUOY8&_rdr
- https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.appalachianhistory.net%2F2017%2F04%2Fkentucky-cave-wars.html&psig=AOvVaw3TnU_YpCbIsSm5N1-iwxWp&ust=1703223810573000&source=images&cd=vfe&opi=89978449&ved=0CAUQjB1qFwoTCJCQ4Kvpn4MDFQAAAAAdAAAAABAD
- https://curiouskentucky.com/?p=124
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Tatiana: Floyd Collins worked his entire
life to reach his goal of getting rich
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by owning his own cave attraction.
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And he was potentially within
arm's reach of achieving that goal.
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When a rock in a tight cave.
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Trapped him for over two weeks.
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The story of his entrapment, the almost
comical, if it wasn't so bad rescue
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effort and what happened after the rescue
are so shocking that I'm surprised.
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I wasn't aware of this story until I
started researching for this episode.
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I'm your host Tatiana.
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And this is occurrence.
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Floyd Collins was born on July 20th,
1887 in Auburn, Kentucky, the third
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born of his seven other siblings.
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His family owned quite a bit of farming
land and he started exploring the
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caves on the property at six years old.
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And dropped out of school at 10 because
he wanted to find native American
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artifacts and caves and sell them.
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While he was exploring, he found
bodies of other explorers to.
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you think that might keep him cautious
enough to avoid his situation later
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on, but I'll get back to that soon.
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Floyd was eventually hired to be
a cave guide and mapped caves.
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And he became convinced that all caves
connected in the mammoth park area.
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He was in caves,
practically his whole life.
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So his fear of them was non-existent.
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It seems because he was known for
exploring tight caves and tunnels that
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everyone else was too scared to do.
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This is part of why some consider him one
of the greatest cave explorers in history.
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So the earliest 20th century had an
era known as the Kentucky cave wars,
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which obviously took place in Kentucky.
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The property owners and Spelunkers were
in this intense competition to explore
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the riches of caves for profit, from
tourist who would pay to see the caves.
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So Floyd who at this point in his
life was very experienced in cave
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exploration discovered his first
cave on his family's farm in 1910.
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It was named donkey's cave.
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And in the following years, he
assisted with the discovery of Dossey's
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dome cave, and great Onyx cave.
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In 1917, Floyd took the first
step towards achieving his goal.
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He uncovered a single entrance
to a cave on the family property.
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His father deeded him half interest, and
the entire family worked to transform
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that cave into a tourist attraction.
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It had veritable walls, smooth ceilings,
and tons of colorful formations.
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A year later, it was open to tourists,
but unfortunately the location
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was so remote that very few people
would even try to make the trip.
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Because they passed so many
other cave sites on the way.
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And competition caves with sabotage
until tourist Floyd's cave was
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closed and blocked the roads
with boulders and other objects.
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It didn't help that his cave could
only be reached by a rough wagon ride.
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So he bought a taxi.
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But he was terrible at driving and it was
an unpleasant experience for visitors.
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Trying to further sabotage him.
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Five people demanded that Floyd
handover his lease a crystal cave.
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And beat him so bad that his brother
Homer had to run them off with a shotgun.
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They probably would've killed
him if he hadnt done that.
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But that's not where Floyd story ends.
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This is a man with a goal and
nothing is going to stop him.
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Well, except for situation later.
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He wasn't going to give up.
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He just had to pivot a little bit.
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Floyd wanted to find another entrance
to mammoth cave or an undiscovered
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cave along the road to draw more
visitors and bring more profit.
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So we made a deal.
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They were farmers with land
closer to the main highway.
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So they made an agreement that if Floyd
found a cave, They would form a business
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partnership And share the responsibilities
of operating the tourist attraction.
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They would turn it into and let's
just say that partnership ends.
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Very differently than you're
going to expect it to.
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Now when Floyd was 37, he believed he
found the one, it was prime real estate
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and would eventually be called San cave.
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Travelers would pass this cave first,
before reaching everyone else's caves.
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It was like a dream come true.
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He just needed to clear the entrance
because it was covered in dirt and gravel.
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Check it out, fix it up.
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And his family and the farmer that
owned the property would be rich.
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So the narrow entrance he
found he spent 12 hours a day.
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All alone, clearing away,
dirt and stone for weeks.
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And on January 30th, 1925
with snow on the ground.
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And it being a slightly warmer winter day.
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Floyd went into sand cave in his
now manhole sized entrance with one
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kerosene lantern and eventually lowered
himself down into a four foot drop.
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He crawled on his belly under jagged
rocks for 50 feet, and then encountered
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a tight passage that required him to
exhale and squeeze through pushing
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himself forward using only his toes.
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He had one arm stretched out
ahead of him to push his lantern.
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And the other arm was at his side.
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So he gets through that area
and the tunnel turns down
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at about a 45 degree angle.
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It goes down where the tunnel will then
level back out horizontally and come
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out over a ledge over a 60 foot room.
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When Floyd discovered this room,
his lantern started flickering
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and he knew how dangerous it
was to lose light in the cave.
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So he reluctantly turned back.
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But in the process of turning
back, he knocked over his lantern.
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Now he's one of the greats.
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So it's not a big deal for him
with all of his experience.
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It's probably something
that has happened before.
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As he goes back through that level, part
of the tunnel and approaches that term.
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He pushes himself forward
off of a rock using his feet.
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But the Rock he pushes on is not solid.
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And a bunch of gravel falls
around his legs and waist.
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He's pretty much buried up to
his chest and the rock he pushed
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off of his, on top of his foot.
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The more, he struggles,
the more gravel falls.
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He scrapes up the walls until his
hands are bloody and he exhausted
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himself to the point of passing out.
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Once he wakes up, he yells for help.
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And that cycle continues for hours.
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Yelling and sleeping back and forth
with his arms going numb, stuck
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in that one up one down position.
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The spot he's in, has melting
snow water leaking onto him.
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So he is able to drink a little
bit of water whenever it falls.
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Now, I'm sure you're thinking
someone in his huge family or a
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friend would have noticed after
a few hours that he was missing.
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But no.
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It was actually neighbors that
notice he didn't come home the night
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before and went to look for him.
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Why didn't his family notice?
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Well, Floyd was known for going Spelunking
into a cave somewhere and coming out
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at a totally different area and asking
whoever was nearby and owned the land.
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If he could stay with them for the night.
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About 30 hours after none of the
neighbors encountered Floyd, they
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started asking around if he had
stayed with anyone last night.
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Everyone is saying no.
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So a 17 year old boy goes
out looking for Floyd.
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He finds his belongings
near the entrance and.
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Goes in to look for him.
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He doesn't even get close to her.
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Floyd's at Floyd's the best caver, right.
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He squeezing through anything.
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He doesn't care.
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This boy on the other hand
is like, no, not happening.
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So he yells for Floyd and Floyd
yells back asking for help and
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telling him to come and get him out.
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And the boy who clearly has
some level of self-preservation.
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It's like no and leaves
and goes to get help.
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So dozens of different men would try to
go help Floyd, but every single one would
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come out, not having gotten anywhere
close to Floyd and practically declared.
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They would never go down there again.
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Homer Floyd's brother catches wind of
what's happening and arrives at the
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entrance to find men arguing outside.
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He walks right past them to enter the
cave and it reeks of booze and cigarettes.
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But that doesn't stop him.
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He gets to the tight parts of the
tunnel and that doesn't stop him either.
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It's tight, but he's
going to get his brother.
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So he strips.
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He removes everything about his
underwear and he just keeps going.
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Homer makes it to the end of the
tunnel before the downward turn,
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leading to Floyd and realizes
how terrible the situation is.
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He can pretty much only see Floyd's
face and neck and realizes if he goes
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down headfirst, he would be working
upside down to try and get Floyd out.
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And then have to try to get out of
the dip in tunnel connected to it.
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Eat first for 20 feet crawling in reverse.
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But if he goes down feet first, he
asked you contort himself and turn
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around at the bottom of the dip,
where there is a little more space
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before the tunnel levels back out.
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But then he can get out head first.
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So that's what he does.
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It's risky, but he turns around
and goes feet first to Floyd.
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Homer calls for someone
to bring food and they do.
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And he hand feeds Floyd nine
sausage sandwiches and a pint of
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coffee that he had to pour down.
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Floyd's throat.
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Homer tries to move the rocks
from around Floyd, but he can't.
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The more, he tries to pull
rocks out the more fall.
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So Homer eventually
leaves a few hours later.
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And when he surfaces, he looks rough.
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The skin on his fingers was dangling
and he was shivering violently
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with dirt, covering his face.
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Homer needed to take a break.
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So while he was recovering,
more men tried to get to Floyd,
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but nobody would get clothes.
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So Homer returned around midnight
and for eight hours, he hacked at
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the rocks, trapping Floyd with the
crowbar, but didn't have any luck.
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At sunrise, Homer resurfaced.
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And he was aching.
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His arms and back were killing him.
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And his lungs felt like they were on fire.
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When he got to the surface, I'm
sure he's baffled because there
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were a bunch of random people
gathered and rigging of moonshine.
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And that honestly is the most
team scene in this entire story,
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because it gets increasingly
more chaotic as I continue on.
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Floyd had now been trapped for 48 hours.
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But they eventually started really
brainstorming a rescue effort.
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They started working to widen
the entrance and some of the
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newcomers threw out some ideas that
included taking off Homer shoes.
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That were buried and no one had access to.
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Sending a contortionists
down with the chisel.
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Using dynamite.
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And there was the brilliant idea of
cutting off Wood's foot and trying
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to get him out before he bled out.
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So real winning ideas.
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Homer as teenagers to take Floyd
blankets, drinks and food, but they
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couldn't get near him and just stuff, the
items and cracks in the cave and left.
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The adult men did the same thing and
everybody lied to Homer and told him
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that they had given him the items.
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Even though they clearly didn't.
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Marshall, another one of Floyd's
brothers put up a reward of $500
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to whoever could free Floyd.
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But no one volunteered.
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So it's pretty clear that it seems like
the only people truly trying to help
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Floyd at this point is the siblings.
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And Homer is obviously very frustrated
with the state of the rescue.
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'cause rent a reporter from out of
town that went by, skeets asked Homer
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to comment on what was happening.
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Homer told the reporter
to go ask Floyd himself.
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So that's exactly what the reporter
did he put on coveralls and with
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absolutely no caving experience, He went
to in the tunnel and reached the area
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before that downwards turn near Floyd.
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He was young and skinny.
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So he was able to get that far.
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He called for Floyd and got
a weak mumble in response.
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So he slid down the drop and
landed directly on Floyd.
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So then he had to crawl back up and
slide back down in a way that kept
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him from being on top of Floyd.
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Skeets tried to get a response from
him, but Floyd was hallucinating
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about angels wrapped in white linens.
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Writing blazing chariots.
216
00:11:47,503 --> 00:11:50,473
And smelling freshly frost, cows milk.
217
00:11:50,893 --> 00:11:53,053
Chicken sandwiches and onions.
218
00:11:53,553 --> 00:11:56,883
So skeets left and went back
to the surface and was now
219
00:11:56,913 --> 00:11:58,683
fully determined to save Floyd.
220
00:11:59,183 --> 00:12:03,893
At this point, he had been trapped
for over 70 hours and it was Monday.
221
00:12:04,393 --> 00:12:07,573
Uh, Lieutenant burden with a special
rescue team, arrived on scene
222
00:12:07,573 --> 00:12:09,193
and was able to make it to Floyd.
223
00:12:09,693 --> 00:12:12,993
Burden told him he was pretty confident
that he could pull them out with a
224
00:12:12,993 --> 00:12:15,003
rope, but he might pull off his foot.
225
00:12:15,503 --> 00:12:19,223
Maybe he didn't know Floyd was
hallucinating earlier and not in the
226
00:12:19,223 --> 00:12:23,513
right state of mind, but he said, Floyd
agreed when he went to the surface to
227
00:12:23,513 --> 00:12:25,313
tell everyone the plan was approved.
228
00:12:25,813 --> 00:12:27,823
The locals were strongly against it.
229
00:12:28,093 --> 00:12:31,963
And a doctor that was there said it
would likely pull apart his insides,
230
00:12:32,293 --> 00:12:37,333
but burden said there was no other
options since nobody had any other ideas.
231
00:12:37,513 --> 00:12:40,303
So everyone reluctantly agreed to try.
232
00:12:40,803 --> 00:12:42,573
Homer skeets and burden.
233
00:12:42,753 --> 00:12:47,193
Put a body harness on Floyd attached
to a 100 foot rope that evening.
234
00:12:47,403 --> 00:12:50,643
And Homer fed him ham
sandwiches, coffee and whiskey.
235
00:12:51,143 --> 00:12:54,293
Then Floyd said he didn't
actually want his foot pulled off.
236
00:12:54,653 --> 00:12:58,043
So Homer slipped him a sedative
to build up his vitality.
237
00:12:58,043 --> 00:13:00,323
If they actually ended
up pulling off his foot.
238
00:13:00,823 --> 00:13:03,373
Because of course, that's
what it's used for.
239
00:13:03,873 --> 00:13:06,423
So there are men near the cave entrance.
240
00:13:06,783 --> 00:13:08,523
Burden is a bit deeper in the cave.
241
00:13:08,913 --> 00:13:12,483
Skeet is at the top of that dip
and Homer is right by Floyd.
242
00:13:12,983 --> 00:13:14,513
And he gives the signal to pull.
243
00:13:15,013 --> 00:13:19,243
Floyd screams because the
angle of his spine is not flat.
244
00:13:19,573 --> 00:13:22,693
And it was pretty much pulling his
top pap away from his bottom half.
245
00:13:23,193 --> 00:13:26,913
Homer ends up panicking and pulling
in the opposite direction towards
246
00:13:26,913 --> 00:13:28,923
Floyd to get everyone to stop.
247
00:13:29,423 --> 00:13:34,133
And the pool is somehow so strong at it
pulls the rope from everyone's hands.
248
00:13:34,633 --> 00:13:38,383
So everyone stops and leaves the cave
completely shook by what just happened.
249
00:13:38,803 --> 00:13:40,753
Even burden whose idea it was.
250
00:13:40,813 --> 00:13:42,043
Wasn't doing very well.
251
00:13:42,543 --> 00:13:47,373
So here we are at the end of Monday and
about 200 people are now outside the cave.
252
00:13:47,873 --> 00:13:49,343
Two tents have been erected.
253
00:13:49,673 --> 00:13:52,283
One to sell hot coffee and snacks.
254
00:13:52,373 --> 00:13:53,873
And the other is for first aid.
255
00:13:54,373 --> 00:13:55,723
And this was the scene.
256
00:13:55,813 --> 00:13:59,023
John Gerald caving,
buddy to Floyd arrive to.
257
00:13:59,523 --> 00:14:03,813
He was completely disgusted by the effort
so far and even more repulsed with the
258
00:14:03,813 --> 00:14:08,073
amount of food and other items, just
crammed into random places in the cave.
259
00:14:08,573 --> 00:14:11,813
He was only arriving on Monday
because when he first heard Floyd was
260
00:14:11,813 --> 00:14:13,793
stuck, he didn't think much of it.
261
00:14:14,063 --> 00:14:17,873
He had been caving so many times with
Floyd, that the thought of him not
262
00:14:17,873 --> 00:14:21,893
being able to get out of wherever he
was stuck, never crossed his mind.
263
00:14:22,393 --> 00:14:23,443
Floyd was the best.
264
00:14:23,443 --> 00:14:24,583
He couldn't be stuck.
265
00:14:25,083 --> 00:14:28,923
But I think this absolute
frustration and probably anger is
266
00:14:28,923 --> 00:14:30,423
what caused him to try so hard.
267
00:14:30,923 --> 00:14:33,773
When John reached the dip leading
to Floyd, he couldn't fit.
268
00:14:34,073 --> 00:14:36,713
So he chipped away at
the area until he could.
269
00:14:36,923 --> 00:14:40,133
And then he went to Floyd
and worked six hours removing
270
00:14:40,133 --> 00:14:41,513
the gravel from around Floyd.
271
00:14:42,013 --> 00:14:46,333
And no, apparently for some reason, no
one else was able to do that Before,
272
00:14:46,363 --> 00:14:47,743
nearly splitting Floyd in half.
273
00:14:48,243 --> 00:14:48,813
John got it.
274
00:14:48,813 --> 00:14:52,143
To the point where he had freed
Floyd up to his upper thighs and
275
00:14:52,143 --> 00:14:53,493
could move his arms and hands.
276
00:14:53,913 --> 00:14:57,603
He had moved about half a ton of
rock at that point, but John was
277
00:14:57,603 --> 00:14:59,463
too big to reach Floyd's knees.
278
00:14:59,963 --> 00:15:03,833
Fluid tells John nobody, but him
and his group are allowed back in.
279
00:15:04,133 --> 00:15:05,303
And John agrees with it.
280
00:15:05,803 --> 00:15:09,793
They were worried about a Cave in from
too many people working in the cave and
281
00:15:09,823 --> 00:15:11,863
obviously the inexperience of everyone.
282
00:15:11,863 --> 00:15:13,873
So far only made things worse.
283
00:15:14,373 --> 00:15:17,703
Different groups started showing up
to try and pitch in and were rejected.
284
00:15:18,153 --> 00:15:21,933
There were stone cutters of jewelry and
burden who suggested the rope again.
285
00:15:22,413 --> 00:15:24,453
Obviously everyone shut
down the road by idea.
286
00:15:24,953 --> 00:15:28,253
But the stonecutters were allowed
to open up the entrance more so that
287
00:15:28,253 --> 00:15:29,993
people could access the cave easier.
288
00:15:30,493 --> 00:15:34,393
By now the story is starting
to go nationwide because skeets
289
00:15:34,393 --> 00:15:35,623
wrote about what was happening.
290
00:15:35,873 --> 00:15:38,753
Floyd had now been shopped
for over 100 hours.
291
00:15:39,253 --> 00:15:42,553
For now people were moving and
organizing better because they had
292
00:15:42,553 --> 00:15:44,683
developed a sort of pass it along line.
293
00:15:45,133 --> 00:15:49,063
They had people stationed at various
points throughout the tunnel passing
294
00:15:49,063 --> 00:15:53,143
rocks up and out while they also supported
the walls of the tunnel with boards.
295
00:15:53,563 --> 00:15:54,493
They set up lights.
296
00:15:54,523 --> 00:15:58,033
So those in the tunnel could see and
placed the light on fluids just to.
297
00:15:58,283 --> 00:15:59,633
And this worked very well.
298
00:16:00,133 --> 00:16:04,723
At this time skeets was the one moving
the rocks from Floyd and he moved
299
00:16:04,723 --> 00:16:08,923
enough rocks to where Floyd had five
inches of clearance around his torso.
300
00:16:09,423 --> 00:16:13,783
So skeets squeezed on top of Floyd
to remove the rocks around his knees.
301
00:16:14,283 --> 00:16:19,353
Even though I can imagine how up
close and personal that situation was.
302
00:16:19,683 --> 00:16:23,463
It gave Floyd hope because he told
skeets, he feels he's meant to
303
00:16:23,463 --> 00:16:27,663
make it out with both of his feet
and that he would keep hanging on.
304
00:16:27,723 --> 00:16:29,943
And he was so grateful
to everyone helping.
305
00:16:30,443 --> 00:16:34,253
So skeets writes about this interaction
and his own fear surrounding
306
00:16:34,253 --> 00:16:38,033
the situation, which is a very
taboo thing to do at the time.
307
00:16:38,093 --> 00:16:42,263
But the emotion he puts into his
writing is what people latch onto.
308
00:16:42,623 --> 00:16:45,893
And the story is now
blowing up nationwide.
309
00:16:46,393 --> 00:16:50,503
Everything from plays and entertainment
to congressional meetings are
310
00:16:50,503 --> 00:16:52,243
paused when updates are released.
311
00:16:52,743 --> 00:16:57,513
People are invested in, hooked on finding
out what is going to happen to Floyd.
312
00:16:58,013 --> 00:17:01,313
He is offered his very own show
when he gets out and everything.
313
00:17:01,813 --> 00:17:05,262
This all propelled skeets to
want to save Floyd, even more
314
00:17:05,563 --> 00:17:07,063
he's writing about how he feels
315
00:17:07,063 --> 00:17:08,292
they can say Floyd.
316
00:17:08,593 --> 00:17:11,203
He thinks there'll be able
to pull it off after all.
317
00:17:11,703 --> 00:17:13,233
he feels like they can
318
00:17:13,383 --> 00:17:16,323
They are offered jacks to get
the stone off of his foot.
319
00:17:16,623 --> 00:17:18,603
But they can't find the right size, Jack.
320
00:17:19,103 --> 00:17:21,323
They were either too big or too small.
321
00:17:21,823 --> 00:17:26,532
The idea was to manually hold a support in
the area where Floyd was to prevent more
322
00:17:26,532 --> 00:17:31,033
rocks falling, and then use the Jack with
the other hand to hammer away at the large
323
00:17:31,033 --> 00:17:35,833
stone, until it fell back into that huge
60 foot room, just past where Floyd was.
324
00:17:36,333 --> 00:17:40,263
They tried to do it, and it probably
would've worked if skeets had a third
325
00:17:40,263 --> 00:17:44,703
hand, because with one hand holding the
supports and the other, using the Jack,
326
00:17:44,913 --> 00:17:48,783
there wasn't enough force to push the
rock forward using the smaller Jack.
327
00:17:49,263 --> 00:17:53,343
The rock would just rotate and turn
before landing back on Floyd's foot.
328
00:17:53,843 --> 00:17:57,773
Burden was down there too, but obviously
it was just too tight for him to try
329
00:17:57,773 --> 00:17:59,513
to squeeze into the area as well.
330
00:18:00,013 --> 00:18:03,643
The frustration and overwhelming
defeat hit them like a train.
331
00:18:04,063 --> 00:18:06,523
And they all wanted to collectively cry.
332
00:18:07,003 --> 00:18:11,113
Skeets hands were purple from how
bruise they were and they covered
333
00:18:11,113 --> 00:18:14,653
Floyd with a blanket and left to
meet the national guard that had
334
00:18:14,653 --> 00:18:16,303
arrived to provide crowd control.
335
00:18:16,803 --> 00:18:21,193
That night, the tension was high
between locals and outsiders.
336
00:18:21,443 --> 00:18:22,763
Everyone wanted to help.
337
00:18:22,853 --> 00:18:26,753
And everyone was becoming increasingly
frustrated with their inability to do so.
338
00:18:27,253 --> 00:18:30,853
That night, everyone went home to rest
with the plan to return in the morning.
339
00:18:31,003 --> 00:18:32,263
Ready to say Floyd.
340
00:18:32,763 --> 00:18:36,153
The next morning, they decided to
try the Jack again, but with so many
341
00:18:36,153 --> 00:18:40,233
people going in and out of the cave,
rubbing the walls and adding body heat.
342
00:18:40,733 --> 00:18:42,653
John was worried about a collapse.
343
00:18:43,153 --> 00:18:46,843
The non cavers tried to tell him it
was fine, but when two men entered
344
00:18:46,843 --> 00:18:50,563
the cave to bring Floyd food that
morning, they noticed large cracks on
345
00:18:50,563 --> 00:18:52,123
the ceiling of one of the passages.
346
00:18:52,623 --> 00:18:56,223
They left just in time to
escape the falling debris and
347
00:18:56,223 --> 00:18:58,173
cave collapse, right by Floyd.
348
00:18:58,673 --> 00:19:01,073
Homer tried to get in,
but it was a lost cause.
349
00:19:01,573 --> 00:19:05,473
John, who is obviously upset because
he said from the beginning to limit
350
00:19:05,473 --> 00:19:06,763
the amount of people in the cave.
351
00:19:07,243 --> 00:19:11,353
Picked a few chosen men who knew the
risk to try and dig out the collapse
352
00:19:11,413 --> 00:19:16,083
and then reinforce the walls he's making
progress and he breaks through enough
353
00:19:16,083 --> 00:19:17,703
to see the light on Floyd's chest.
354
00:19:18,203 --> 00:19:23,393
But it's been raining the past few
days and this caused another collapse.
355
00:19:23,893 --> 00:19:27,433
This collapsed, injure John and forced
him to leave the tunnel in defeat.
356
00:19:27,933 --> 00:19:30,963
This is Wednesday night and
the nation is listening.
357
00:19:30,963 --> 00:19:32,883
Churches are holding services for Floyd.
358
00:19:33,183 --> 00:19:35,613
And skeets is becoming so popular.
359
00:19:35,613 --> 00:19:38,103
He eventually requires
an unofficial bodyguard.
360
00:19:38,603 --> 00:19:40,763
The next morning, February 5th.
361
00:19:41,123 --> 00:19:44,003
The governor of Kentucky places,
the national guard in charge of
362
00:19:44,003 --> 00:19:48,383
the scene and has engineer Henry
Carmichael oversee the creation of
363
00:19:48,383 --> 00:19:50,243
a vertical shaft to rescue Floyd.
364
00:19:50,743 --> 00:19:54,613
It's made very clear that cost
should not be an issue and every
365
00:19:54,613 --> 00:19:56,113
possible effort should be made.
366
00:19:56,613 --> 00:20:00,573
Now, this is another turning point and
not the last one either, but I feel this
367
00:20:00,603 --> 00:20:02,523
is where the real split starts to happen.
368
00:20:03,023 --> 00:20:06,323
Arguing over the best way to create
the shaft, caused them to not even
369
00:20:06,323 --> 00:20:07,943
get started until the afternoon.
370
00:20:08,443 --> 00:20:12,283
And they chose to only use picks
and shovels because the heavy
371
00:20:12,283 --> 00:20:15,703
equipment would blow exhaust fumes
into the cave and kill Floyd.
372
00:20:16,203 --> 00:20:20,133
So businesses nationwide sent
supplies too many, actually.
373
00:20:20,493 --> 00:20:24,483
And a workforce of 75 men were
scheduled to work around the
374
00:20:24,483 --> 00:20:26,873
clock to dig Henry predicted.
375
00:20:26,873 --> 00:20:30,143
It would take 30 hours to reach
Floyd because he figured they
376
00:20:30,143 --> 00:20:31,763
would make two feet per hour.
377
00:20:32,263 --> 00:20:35,683
But the amount of mud and rocks
eventually slowed them down
378
00:20:35,743 --> 00:20:37,783
to only six inches per hour.
379
00:20:38,283 --> 00:20:40,413
All of the intense work led to injuries.
380
00:20:40,443 --> 00:20:45,243
So a hospital was set up to treat people
for cuts, illnesses and exhaustion.
381
00:20:45,743 --> 00:20:49,463
And all of this work with all of
these men pushed out the locals
382
00:20:49,763 --> 00:20:51,503
and they were not happy about it.
383
00:20:51,983 --> 00:20:53,873
And this is where the tide starts to turn.
384
00:20:54,373 --> 00:20:59,053
Floyd has now been shopped for
over 140 hours and Friday marks
385
00:20:59,083 --> 00:21:00,963
a week That Floyd has been stuck.
386
00:21:01,463 --> 00:21:06,383
The shop is moving at a snail's pace
because trying to shovel stone and mud
387
00:21:06,533 --> 00:21:11,003
with warm winter weather makes slow
work regardless of how we're organized.
388
00:21:11,003 --> 00:21:11,993
The process is.
389
00:21:12,493 --> 00:21:15,253
Reporters are pestering people
trying to get information on
390
00:21:15,253 --> 00:21:18,073
Floyd and 400 cars are jamming.
391
00:21:18,073 --> 00:21:20,113
The roads trying to get to San cave.
392
00:21:20,613 --> 00:21:23,403
There are movie crews
onsite to catch the drama.
393
00:21:23,673 --> 00:21:28,113
And then of course, the only person who
knows anything about caves gets banned.
394
00:21:28,613 --> 00:21:32,213
John gets banned from the rescue site
because burden wanted to blow warm
395
00:21:32,213 --> 00:21:34,283
air into the cave to keep Floyd warm.
396
00:21:34,583 --> 00:21:35,783
Which as we know.
397
00:21:36,023 --> 00:21:39,953
John has been anti warmth in the
cave from the beginning because we
398
00:21:39,953 --> 00:21:41,303
don't need it falling down anymore.
399
00:21:41,803 --> 00:21:44,293
So John is banned and
the locals are amped.
400
00:21:44,563 --> 00:21:46,093
How can you push us out?
401
00:21:46,483 --> 00:21:48,193
And the person who knows about caves.
402
00:21:48,693 --> 00:21:52,143
So they're actually getting so
worked up at one point, they were
403
00:21:52,143 --> 00:21:55,233
talking about getting weapons
to push the national guard out.
404
00:21:55,733 --> 00:21:57,353
And it gets even worse from here.
405
00:21:57,853 --> 00:22:00,883
Over the weekend, the national
guard put up barbed wire fence
406
00:22:00,883 --> 00:22:02,203
to secure the rescue site.
407
00:22:02,563 --> 00:22:04,903
And the red cross showed
up to feed the workers.
408
00:22:04,903 --> 00:22:10,123
Because up until this point, they only
had black coffee, moonshine and crackers.
409
00:22:10,623 --> 00:22:14,433
Now cave city was slammed with
visitors and news reporters.
410
00:22:14,853 --> 00:22:18,573
I'm talking reporters from every
state in the union and some foreign
411
00:22:18,573 --> 00:22:22,713
reporters, the town with less
than 700 people in population.
412
00:22:23,013 --> 00:22:26,163
Now has 10,000 people overwhelming it.
413
00:22:26,663 --> 00:22:30,293
Restaurants ran out of food and
homes were turned into hotels.
414
00:22:30,743 --> 00:22:35,333
The lack of parking spaces had people
parking and pastures and people were so
415
00:22:35,333 --> 00:22:39,533
desperate for somewhere to stay, that
they paid to take naps and bathtubs.
416
00:22:40,033 --> 00:22:45,013
The area around the rescue site turned
into a literal carnival and vendors
417
00:22:45,163 --> 00:22:49,153
started setting up food, stands,
entertainment and selling booze.
418
00:22:49,653 --> 00:22:54,753
So what was once a somewhat honest
cave rescue is now this huge spectacle
419
00:22:54,933 --> 00:22:57,963
because the people that were coming
to town, we're not there to help.
420
00:22:58,263 --> 00:22:59,313
They were there to watch.
421
00:22:59,763 --> 00:23:02,853
They didn't care if Floyd
was dead or alive, they just
422
00:23:02,853 --> 00:23:04,143
wanted to see him pulled out.
423
00:23:04,643 --> 00:23:08,003
Now because he wasn't rescued
over the weekend, people are mad.
424
00:23:08,483 --> 00:23:11,693
They drove all that way
and didn't see any action.
425
00:23:12,053 --> 00:23:13,163
And then it started to rain.
426
00:23:13,663 --> 00:23:16,663
By Sunday night, the shop
was only 25 feet deep.
427
00:23:16,993 --> 00:23:21,163
Well beyond the estimated 30 hour
mark and still a long way to go.
428
00:23:21,663 --> 00:23:23,733
By Wednesday, Floyd's still down there.
429
00:23:24,233 --> 00:23:27,203
The dynamite they were trying to
use on the boulders wasn't working.
430
00:23:27,233 --> 00:23:29,453
So clearly progress was abysmal.
431
00:23:29,953 --> 00:23:32,533
Uh, monitor had been set up
to detect Floyds movements to
432
00:23:32,533 --> 00:23:33,883
make sure he was still alive.
433
00:23:34,333 --> 00:23:37,063
And at our 288.
434
00:23:37,563 --> 00:23:38,643
Floyd's light went out.
435
00:23:39,143 --> 00:23:41,183
The shaft was now at 44 feet.
436
00:23:41,453 --> 00:23:45,923
And Floyd's dad who had been interestingly
watching over the operation the past
437
00:23:45,923 --> 00:23:48,563
few days begin asking for donations.
438
00:23:49,063 --> 00:23:52,213
Probably because the whole
family is preoccupied with Floyd.
439
00:23:52,573 --> 00:23:55,963
And not working and they still have
bills to pay and mouths to feed.
440
00:23:56,463 --> 00:24:00,153
But the board reporters are so
frustrated and desperate for a story
441
00:24:00,393 --> 00:24:02,553
that they take this information and run.
442
00:24:03,053 --> 00:24:07,523
They start a con they start a conspiracy
about how the rescue is a scam to
443
00:24:07,523 --> 00:24:09,203
get the town and the family money.
444
00:24:09,703 --> 00:24:13,573
They continue to escalate and fabricate
letters from Floyd saying he was
445
00:24:13,573 --> 00:24:15,403
alive and well, and not in the cave.
446
00:24:15,903 --> 00:24:19,623
There are other saying the Collins family
deliberately delayed helping Floyd.
447
00:24:20,123 --> 00:24:23,813
They also say John is a realtor and
didn't want rescuers in the cave
448
00:24:23,843 --> 00:24:27,323
because he had financial interest
in crystal cave and would inherit
449
00:24:27,323 --> 00:24:28,733
it with Floyd out of the picture.
450
00:24:29,233 --> 00:24:33,613
Burden even disgustingly made a comment on
it saying that John was guilty of murder.
451
00:24:33,943 --> 00:24:37,393
Which is clearly the most backwards
and untrue statement ever.
452
00:24:37,893 --> 00:24:40,713
So all of this blew
everything out of proportion.
453
00:24:40,983 --> 00:24:44,913
So much so that the governor ordered
an investigation and instead of
454
00:24:44,913 --> 00:24:49,463
putting the full focus on getting
Floyd out, They interrogated rescuers.
455
00:24:49,793 --> 00:24:51,443
Family members and witnesses.
456
00:24:51,943 --> 00:24:54,133
So now Valentine's day rolls around.
457
00:24:54,633 --> 00:24:55,413
It's Saturday.
458
00:24:55,893 --> 00:24:58,233
Two weeks in a day that
Floyd has been trapped.
459
00:24:58,733 --> 00:25:00,893
360 hours trapped.
460
00:25:00,893 --> 00:25:02,483
60 feet underground.
461
00:25:02,983 --> 00:25:06,133
The inquiry has been
wrapped up and it concludes.
462
00:25:06,633 --> 00:25:07,533
No foul play.
463
00:25:08,033 --> 00:25:09,713
All the conspiracies were false.
464
00:25:10,213 --> 00:25:14,743
Now we're on today 17 and they
have finally made it 55 feet.
465
00:25:15,243 --> 00:25:19,923
Over 400 hours later and it's been
raining and snowing the past few days.
466
00:25:20,423 --> 00:25:23,183
Floyd has been without food for 12 days.
467
00:25:23,683 --> 00:25:27,433
There's reporters crowded outside
and planes in past years, thirstily
468
00:25:27,463 --> 00:25:29,233
waiting to take the pictures for print.
469
00:25:29,733 --> 00:25:31,863
Rescuers had to dig sideways for a bit.
470
00:25:31,923 --> 00:25:35,178
Once they made the 55 foot
mark, because they Ms.
471
00:25:35,178 --> 00:25:35,613
Floyd.
472
00:25:36,113 --> 00:25:38,333
But they eventually break
through the pit he's in.
473
00:25:38,883 --> 00:25:42,423
the rescuer shines a light on
Floyd and it hits his gold tooth.
474
00:25:42,923 --> 00:25:44,543
And then the rescuer yells.
475
00:25:45,043 --> 00:25:45,493
Dead.
476
00:25:45,993 --> 00:25:48,543
They discovered he had
been dead for three days.
477
00:25:48,973 --> 00:25:50,953
a couple hours after his light went out.
478
00:25:51,453 --> 00:25:54,903
And it was decided to leave Floyd in
there to prevent anyone else getting
479
00:25:54,903 --> 00:25:56,643
hurt, trying to get his body out.
480
00:25:57,143 --> 00:26:00,833
Movie crews, film the family saying
goodbye to Floyd and his father was
481
00:26:00,833 --> 00:26:04,193
later seen gathering glass bottles
due to how poor they now were.
482
00:26:04,693 --> 00:26:08,323
The farmer that owned the land sand
cave was on the one that made the
483
00:26:08,323 --> 00:26:09,913
deal with Floyd to share profits.
484
00:26:10,213 --> 00:26:12,283
Someone that was Floyd's friend.
485
00:26:12,313 --> 00:26:16,033
I put up a sign advertising for
people to come look at the entrance.
486
00:26:16,033 --> 00:26:18,163
He went down for 50 cents a pop.
487
00:26:18,663 --> 00:26:22,533
Some of the rescuers later secured
contracts to go on tour and tell the
488
00:26:22,533 --> 00:26:24,783
story of what happened and be paid for it.
489
00:26:25,283 --> 00:26:29,903
And skeets the man who both helped
and maybe inadvertently doomed Floyd.
490
00:26:30,233 --> 00:26:32,633
Was offered $50,000 to tour.
491
00:26:32,843 --> 00:26:36,443
But he turned it down and continued
working for his Louisville newspaper.
492
00:26:36,943 --> 00:26:40,003
He went on to earn a Pulitzer
prize for his reporting on Floyd.
493
00:26:40,503 --> 00:26:43,953
Homer was offered a touring deal
that he accepted to secure enough
494
00:26:43,953 --> 00:26:45,483
money to get Floyd out of the whole.
495
00:26:45,983 --> 00:26:48,933
Two months after Floyd's death,
he was able to hire miners
496
00:26:48,953 --> 00:26:50,723
to go down and get Floyd out.
497
00:26:51,173 --> 00:26:53,523
And when they removed the rock.
498
00:26:54,003 --> 00:26:55,833
They discovered it was 27 pounds.
499
00:26:56,333 --> 00:27:00,653
Floyd was then buried in the family
cemetery on April 26th, 1925.
500
00:27:01,153 --> 00:27:04,963
And in a strange twist, less tourists
wanted to visit the caves in the
501
00:27:04,963 --> 00:27:08,593
area and cave city in general,
because they felt it was cursed.
502
00:27:08,773 --> 00:27:10,213
So the businesses suffered.
503
00:27:10,243 --> 00:27:13,423
But cavers were more determined
than ever to find the next big cave.
504
00:27:13,813 --> 00:27:16,843
And more and more would lose
their lives to try and find it.
505
00:27:17,343 --> 00:27:20,583
It was the only way many of them
would be able to make money.
506
00:27:21,033 --> 00:27:24,153
And the problem was so bad
that the federal government
507
00:27:24,213 --> 00:27:25,623
eventually became aware of it.
508
00:27:26,123 --> 00:27:28,703
Floyd's dad sold his
stake in crystal cave.
509
00:27:29,203 --> 00:27:34,633
And then allow a dentist to exume
Floyd's body and display it in a glass
510
00:27:34,633 --> 00:27:37,183
covered, crystal coffin in crystal cave.
511
00:27:37,683 --> 00:27:40,923
The rest of the family was
horrified and against this.
512
00:27:41,193 --> 00:27:42,753
And in 1941,
513
00:27:43,003 --> 00:27:46,573
Congress stepped in because of
everything happening and turned
514
00:27:46,573 --> 00:27:48,853
mammoth cave into a national park.
515
00:27:49,353 --> 00:27:52,023
They went and bought up the land
piece by piece so they could
516
00:27:52,023 --> 00:27:53,643
regulate who had access to it.
517
00:27:54,143 --> 00:27:59,483
In 1961, the government bought
crystal cave for over $280,000.
518
00:27:59,873 --> 00:28:02,603
And the public's access to
the cave was later closed off.
519
00:28:03,103 --> 00:28:05,953
And finally in 1989, Floyd.
520
00:28:06,283 --> 00:28:08,263
body was re buried back in a cemetery.
521
00:28:08,763 --> 00:28:13,533
Now Floyd's theory of all caves being
connected in the area was later confirmed
522
00:28:13,533 --> 00:28:18,453
by professional cavers with over 400
miles of passageway, the mammoth cave
523
00:28:18,453 --> 00:28:20,343
system is the longest in the world.
524
00:28:20,843 --> 00:28:23,093
But Stan cave remains isolated.
525
00:28:23,593 --> 00:28:28,573
The entrance is sealed to keep people out,
but cavers in the area to this day, still
526
00:28:28,573 --> 00:28:34,033
find the initials F C etched into the
walls of caves all around mammoth park.
527
00:28:34,533 --> 00:28:35,973
So had you heard of this story?
528
00:28:36,473 --> 00:28:38,153
The first cave rescue effort.
529
00:28:38,653 --> 00:28:40,093
It's sad to know that in the end.
530
00:28:40,453 --> 00:28:43,453
Everyone, but Floyd benefited
and that he wasn't able to
531
00:28:43,453 --> 00:28:44,923
rest peacefully for decades.
532
00:28:45,423 --> 00:28:49,473
I also wonder if maybe they had
blown warm air into the cave.
533
00:28:49,893 --> 00:28:51,423
If he would still be alive.
534
00:28:51,923 --> 00:28:56,323
But at the same time, It may have caused
everything to collapse on top of him.
535
00:28:56,823 --> 00:29:00,363
I'm not sure what to think, but I do
know that it should not have taken that
536
00:29:00,363 --> 00:29:03,393
long to get a real rescue effort going.
537
00:29:03,583 --> 00:29:08,083
I feel like they should have reached
out to the governor or someone higher up
538
00:29:08,083 --> 00:29:12,933
to help them with the effort after like
day one of him being stuck in that cave.
539
00:29:13,233 --> 00:29:16,353
It shouldn't have taken so
long for them to get true help
540
00:29:16,383 --> 00:29:17,463
and trying to get food out.
541
00:29:17,963 --> 00:29:19,853
But what do you think of
the Floyd call in story?
542
00:29:20,353 --> 00:29:22,753
Leave a comment of your thoughts
and don't forget to follow.
543
00:29:22,753 --> 00:29:24,163
So you don't miss more like this.
544
00:29:24,663 --> 00:29:28,203
All sources can be
found@occurrencepod.com.
545
00:29:28,703 --> 00:29:29,453
Stay safe.
546
00:29:29,953 --> 00:29:30,793
And I'll see you next time.